Baked Barley with Mushrooms

$3.05 recipe / $0.76 serving
by Beth - Budget Bytes
4.74 from 30 votes
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I grew up eating this Baked Barley with Mushrooms and I always looked forward to it on chilly winter nights. It’s a simple dish made with pearled barley cooked in a flavorful mix of vegetable broth, butter, and mushrooms for an extra umami kick. Plus, it cooks mostly in the oven, leaving your hands and attention available to tend to other things. It’s a nice alternative to plain rice for meals like pot roast, brisket, baked pork chops, or any roasted or braised meat. Those hearty little grains are perfect for soaking up every last drop of your pan drippings!

Overhead view of a bowl full of baked barley with mushrooms

What Kind of Baking Dish to Use

You’ll need some sort of baking dish with a tight-fitting lid, like a Dutch oven, because if the steam from the broth is not held inside as it bakes, the barley will not cook through. I used an enameled cast-iron Dutch oven that was probably a little too big for the scale of this recipe, but it still turned out great. The recipe makes about four cups, so something in the 2-3 quart size range is probably ideal. Glass, ceramic, or cast iron will all work as long as it has a tight-fitting lid.

If your baking dish is not safe for use on the stovetop, simply use a skillet for the first couple of steps (sautéing the mushrooms), then transfer to the baking dish when adding the barley and broth.

What is Pearled Barley?

It’s very important that you use pearled barley for this recipe. Pearled barley is whole barley grains that have had the outer husk removed and are then are polished to remove some or all of the outer bran. The resulting grain is tender and chewy once cooked, and doesn’t take quite as long to cook as hulled barley. You can usually find pearled barley near the dry rice and beans in the grocery store, or near other specialty grains. 

I used the Bob’s Redmill brand, which is slightly less polished than other brands that I’ve used and it resulted in a slightly more firm grain. 

Add More Vegetables

This recipe is pretty flexible and you can experiment with adding more hearty vegetables, like carrot, celery, onion, turnip, or rutabega. I suggest dicing the vegetables and sautéing them briefly with the mushrooms before adding the remaining ingredients. 

What to Serve with Baked Barley

This baked barley would go awesome with something like Creamy Mushroom Chicken with Crispy Onions, Herb Roasted Pork Tenderloin, Slow Cooker Rosemary Garlic Beef Stew, or pot roast.

Side view of a serving dish full of baked barley with mushrooms

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Baked Barley with Mushrooms

4.74 from 30 votes
Baked Barley with Mushrooms is a hearty side dish perfect for chilly fall and winter nights that pairs perfectly with roasted meat or stew.
overhead view of baked barley with mushrooms in a serving bowl with a spoon
Servings 4 1 cup each
Prep 5 minutes
Cook 1 hour 5 minutes
Total 1 hour 10 minutes

Ingredients

  • 2 cloves garlic ($0.16)
  • 8 oz. mushrooms ($1.49)
  • 4 Tbsp butter ($0.40)
  • 1 cup pearled barley ($0.57)
  • 2 cups vegetable broth ($0.26)
  • 1/2 tsp dried thyme ($0.05)
  • 1/8 tsp freshly cracked black pepper ($0.02)
  • 1 Tbsp chopped fresh parsley (optional) ($0.10)
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Instructions 

  • Preheat the oven to 350ºF. Mince the garlic and slice the mushrooms
  • Add the garlic, mushrooms, and butter to a Dutch oven. Sauté over medium heat until the mushrooms have softened.
  • Add the barley, vegetable broth, thyme and freshly cracked pepper to the dutch oven. Stir to combine, place the lid on top, and transfer to the oven. Bake the barley for one hour.
  • After baking for one hour, stir the barley to fluff it up. Give the barley a taste and adjust the salt or pepper to your liking. Top with chopped fresh parsley just before serving.

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Equipment

Nutrition

Serving: 1cupCalories: 298kcalCarbohydrates: 43gProtein: 7gFat: 12gSodium: 578mgFiber: 8g
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Video

How to Make Baked Barley with Mushrooms – Step by Step Photos

Butter, garlic, and mushrooms in the pot

Preheat the oven to 350ºF. Add 4 Tbsp butter, 2 cloves of minced garlic, and 8oz. sliced mushrooms to a pot. Sauté over medium heat until the mushrooms have softened.

close up of pearled barley in a measuring cup

This is what the pearled barley looks like. As mentioned above, this is Bob’s Redmill brand, which appears to be less polished than other generic brands I’ve used in the past. Pearled barley often looks very white, so this barley still has a considerable amount of bran left intact. Because of that, the grains were a little more firm this time around. Either way, it still tasted great!

broth being poured into the pot with barley and thyme

Add one cup pearled barley, ½ tsp dried thyme, a little freshly cracked black pepper (⅛ tsp), and 2 cups vegetable broth to the pot. Stir briefly to combine.

lid being placed on the pot

Place a lid on the pot and transfer it to the oven. Bake the barley in the 350ºF oven for one hour.

baked barley before stirring

After baking it will look like this–the mushrooms will have risen to the top, fully covering the barley.

Stirred barley in the pot

Give the barley a good stir. Taste the barley and add salt or pepper if desired.

overhead view of baked barley with mushrooms in a serving bowl with a spoon

Top with chopped parsley just before serving.

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Comments

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    1. Quick barley is pre-steamed so it cooks much faster than pearled barley, which is used here. Quick barley wouldn’t work with this recipe as written, I’m afraid!

  1. I only have hulled barley. I plan to soak overnight and then use this recipe. Do I need to increase the cooking time as well?

    1. If you do, it should only need maybe 5-10 more minutes! Just keep on eye on it but I think it should be fine.

  2. This was an easy dish to put together. Threw it in the oven while I prepped the rest of the meal. Left it covered on the stovetop while the fish was cooking in the oven. It was still warm when I fluffed and served. Very tasty.

  3. I want to try this as an adaptation of my riff on “church lady rice/stick of butter rice” using barley instead of rice.

  4. Using my solar oven I have to start with about half the broth to fill the solar oven tray, then after 20 minutes or so add the rest of the broth. Other than that minor inconvenience, it works very well.